EMTs or emergency medical technicians are trained in order to provide vital medical care in the event of an emergency. They are also trained to provide ambulance services. Many people’s lives will depend on the quick reaction and guidance of an emergency medical technician. Incidents such as heart attacks, car accidents, heat strokes, drowning, gunshot wounds and childbirth are all situations that require medical attention immediately. Emergency medical technicians provide necessary attention as they care for the transportation of the injured and sick to a hospital.
In the event of a medical emergency, emergency medical technicians are dispatched to the scene by a 911 operator. Often, they arrive to work with fire department personnel and police officers. When the paramedics and emergency medical technicians arrive, they determine the nature and extend of the injuries of the patient. They will also try to ascertain whether or not the patient has any pre-existing medical conditions that need to be assessed. By following strict rules and regulations, the emergency medical technician is able to provide the appropriate emergency care and transportation to a hospital facility. At the medical facility, the emergency medical technician is able to help transfer the injured patient to the emergency room. There they give a report to the physicians and nurses as to the findings and any actions they took to help the patient.
EMT-Basic is the first component of emergency medical technician training. An EMT I is trained to care for patients at the scene of an accident. They are also trained to transport the patients by ambulance to a hospital facility under medical supervision of more experienced professionals A first level emergency medical technician has the skills to do a proper patient assessment and to determine the patient’s condition. He or she also has the proper skills to manage any respiratory problems, trauma or cardiac emergencies.
The next level is known as the EMT-Intermediate. The EMT-Intermediate has more advanced skills and training that allow him or her to administer intravenous fluids, use manual defibrillators, and offer proper life saving shocks to a stopped heart. In addition, they also have the ability to use advanced airway devices to assist patients who may be experiencing a respiratory emergency.
The working conditions for emergency medical technicians include both indoor and outdoor scenarios. They have to work in all kinds of weather, regardless of whether it is hot, sunny, raining, snowing or hail. As an emergency medical technician you are also required to do a lot of bending, kneeling, stooping and heavy lifting. A lot of people find the work of emergency medical services challenging and exciting. They enjoy the opportunity to be able to help others in an emergency. Emergency medical technicians work for fire departments 40 to 50 hours a week. Those emergency workers that are employed by a hospital put in approximately 40 to 60 hours a week. Others may be employed by ambulance companies and work approximately 50 hours a week.
Formal training is necessary in order to become an emergency medical technician. All 50 states have requirements in order to become certified. In order to maintain the certification, emergency medical technicians must register every two to three years. In order for the EMT to register, he or she must be working in the field and meet the continuing education hours that may be required. Basic coursework will emphasize emergency skills which can include managing trauma, airway devices, respiratory issues and cardiac emergencies. The formal courses may be combined with time in a hospital or on ambulance trucks.
Students of emergency medical technician courses also learn how to maintain and use common emergency room equipment. This can include blackboards, splints, oxygen, airway devices, suction units, and oxygen delivery systems. Graduates of emergency medical technician training programs go on to take a written and practical examination that is given by the state that is going to certify them. After they pass the state examination, they will be certified as an emergency medical technician.
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